Cahier 2015-10

Title:Network proximity in the geography of research collaboration
Abstract:This paper deals with the questions of how network proximity influences the structure of inter-regional collaborations and how it interacts with geography. I first introduce a new, theoretically grounded measure of inter-regional network proximity. Then, I use data on European scientific co-publications in the field of chemistry between 2001 and 2005 to assess those questions. The main findings reveal that inter-regional network proximity is important in determining future collaborations but its effect is mediated by geography. Most importantly, a clear substitution pattern is revealed showing that network proximity benefits mostly international collaborations.
Keyword(s):network proximity; gravity model; research collaboration; network formation; co-publication
Auteur(s) :BERGE Laurent
JEL Class.:D85, O31, R12

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